AR-12 for Home Defense – Yes of No?

AR-12 for Home Defense – Yes of No?

Home defense has always been a popular subject and choosing the right firearm is not something you’d want to take too lightly. That’s why people usually prefer to make an informed decision before purchasing. So, is the AR-12 the right choice for home defense? It’s an interesting option for sure, so let’s take a closer look at it.

Surely, there are many options out there. But choosing between a handgun, shotgun, and rifle is not as easy as it seems. Each of them has its pros and cons, and what if you can’t decide between them because of it? Sometimes, the best thing to do is to get the best of both worlds by combining the benefits of different types of weapons. What if you’d like to combine the power of a shotgun with the precision and easy handling of a rifle? That’s where the AR-12 seems to fit.

What is an AR-12 shotgun?

The AR-12 is a semi-automatic shotgun that resembles the AR-15 rifle in the way it looks and works. It’s gas-operated and shoots 12-gauge shells, and you can use it for hunting, home defense, and sport shooting. It accepts detachable magazines and has a similar layout to the AR-15, including a pistol grip, adjustable stock, and Picatinny rail for attaching accessories like optics and lights.

All these may lead you to easily mistake an AR-12 for an AR-15 from even a short distance. As far as design goes, that’s not bad at all. But let’s check some of the reasons that might attract you to the AR-12 in the first place.

First of all, the AR-12 platform offers some features you don’t get with a classical shotgun. These are, of course, some of the previously mentioned, such as the layout of the AR-15, the ability to use detachable magazines with up to 12 rounds of capacity, enhanced precision you’ll get by mounting an optic sight on the MIL-STD-1913 rail, and the ergonomics you get with the pistol grip and ergo stock.

AR-12 Tech & Specs

Although not all AR-12s are the same (which depends on the manufacturer), they match to a great degree. Here are some tech & specs commonly found in AR-12 shotguns:

  • Caliber: Chambered in 12 gauge.
  • Action: Semi-automatic.
  • Barrel Length: Typically around 18 to 20 inches, but can vary based on the model.
  • Overall Length: Varies depending on the stock and barrel configuration, typically around 36 to 40 inches.
  • Weight: Usually ranges from 7 to 9 pounds, depending on the specific model and materials used.
  • Magazine Capacity: Varies from 2 to 10 rounds in standard detachable box magazines, with aftermarket options offering higher capacities.
  • Operating System: Uses a gas-operated system for cycling shells.
  • Sights: Often equipped with adjustable sights or a Picatinny rail for mounting optics such as red dot sights or scopes.
  • Furniture: Features a pistol grip, adjustable stock, and forend grip, similar to AR-15 rifles.
  • Materials: AR-12s are made from a combination of steel, aluminum, and polymer for durability and weight management.
  • Accessories: Typically compatible with a wide range of AR-15 accessories such as grips, stocks, rails, and muzzle devices.
  • Usage: Suitable for various applications including hunting, sport shooting, home defense, and tactical use.

These are some quite impressive features for a shotgun, right? We think so, too. So, let’s keep going.

AR-12 Advantages

The greatest advantage of a shotgun packed up in the AR-15 body its high capacity. You can load up your AR-12 with up to 20 shells. There are plenty of aftermarket magazines that offer a capacity this high. Another thing is aesthetics.

The AR-12 Design

As we all know, this is a popular design, and not without a reason. This goes back to the AR-10 rifle, followed by the AR-15 design, which turned out to be an M-16 rifle, very popular not only in the States but all over the world. Some of the most famous firearm manufacturers worked out and improved the design over the years. The list includes brands such as ArmaLite, Colt, Panther Arms, Bushmaster, Rock River, Smith & Wesson, Daniel Defense, and LMT. Pretty impressive, right? The resemblance with the AR-15 combat rifle is both pleasing to the eye and intimidating, which is another reason people who like shotguns decide to adopt the AR-12 platform.

1913 Picatinny rail

One more thing we found very useful is the Picatinny rail, which allows you to take advantage of modern optical scopes, which is not a small thing. An optical sight will, without a doubt, help you with accurate shooting, and the ergonomics of the AR-15 design will allow you longer shooting sessions without getting tired as you would with a plain shotgun.

The rest of the specs are pretty decent and will allow you to benefit from a modern firearm at a fair price. That brings us to another thing, which is affordability. Prices of the AR-12 shotguns vary, but they usually go for about $400-$600 for higher quality models at the moment of writing this article.

Best AR12 Models for Home Defense

If you’re looking for a home defense firearm that combines the assertiveness of a combat rifle with the advantages of a shotgun, such as a broader shot pattern, then the AR-12 is tailor-made for you. There are, of course, different AR-12 models available on the market. Although very similar, there are some differences among them. This can make you opt for a different manufacturer, so additional research about the particular model is advised. Nevertheless, here are, in our opinion, some of the models offering the best value and performances you can find in the AR-12 platform:

Panzer Arms AR-12

A great piece of the Turkish manufacturer, the Panzer Arms AR-12 is a mid-priced piece of excellent quality, typically featuring an 18-20-inch barrel and an overall length of 40.5 inches. The factory magazine capacity is 5+1 rounds, but you can upgrade that with an aftermarket detachable magazine.

Panzer Arms AR12 Shotgun

Typhoon Defense Industries X-12

Another quality Turkish manufacturer has given us the improved design of the AR-12 platform, embodied in their X-12 series. Also a mid-priced piece, the X-12 series features a 7075 T6 aluminum upper receiver, a lightweight and very durable polymer lower receiver, AR-15 ergonomics and controls, a 5-round factory capacity magazine, ambidextrous controls, adjustable sights, and a Picatinny rail for mounting optics such as red dot sights or scopes.

Typhoon Defense Industries X-12 Shotgun

SDS Imports Lynx 12

The Lynx 12 resembles the AK-style rifles and features a robust design, a comfortable pistol grip, adjustable stock, and a forend grip for comfortable handling. It’s made of high-quality steel and polymer with durability in mind. The Lynx 12 operates on a semi-automatic action, allowing for rapid and efficient cycling of shells,  offering a good balance between maneuverability and accuracy.

SDS Imports Lynx12 Shotgun

LKCI Vezir B100

Slightly different in design, the Vezir B100 features a detachable magazine behind the pistol grip, compact polymer stock, removable angled forward grip, flip-up sights, and Picatinny rail along the top of the upper receiver for easy mounting of optics or accessories. It also features a side charging handle for right-handed shooters. The Vezir B100 is designed to be as compact as possible without sacrificing firepower.

LKCI Vezir B100 Shotgun

LSI Citadel Boss-25

Another example of a quality semi-auto 12 GA shotgun, the LSI Citadel Boss-25 operates on a semi-automatic action, allowing for fast and efficient shooting. Some models include features such as a muzzle brake for recoil reduction, adjustable chokes for improved shot patterns, and ambidextrous controls for ease of use. The design allows for customization with a range of accessories, enhancing its versatility, which makes it an excellent choice for home defense, tactical shooting, hunting, and sport shooting.

LSI Citadel Boss-25 Shotgun

The Verdict: Definitely Yes!

The AR-12 is a good choice for home defense due to its versatility, ease of use, magazine capacity, effective range, stopping power, and deterrent effect. The gun provides ample firepower for close to medium-range encounters typical in home defense situations. You can also customize the AR-12 with accessories such as an optical sight or a higher-capacity magazine. The advantages of the AR-15 design and the wide shooting pattern of a shotgun, combined into one piece, make it ideal for beginners and seasoned shooters. Add the affordability, and you’ll get a pretty impressive piece of a gun for home defense with a great price-to-performance ratio.

Best Bolt Action Rifles 2024

Best Bolt Action Rifles 2024

Bolt-Action Rifles Overview

Bolt-action rifles are a type of firearm known for their reliability, accuracy, and versatility. They have a long history and remain popular among hunters, sport shooters, and military snipers due to their inherent design advantages. Let’s explore the key features, applications, and some notable examples of bolt-action rifles.

Design and Mechanism:

Bolt-action rifles are characterized by their manual operation, where the shooter manually operates the bolt to cycle the firearm. The bolt is typically located on the right side of the receiver and contains the firing pin, extractor, and ejector mechanisms. The shooter manually lifts, pulls back and pushes forward the bolt to chamber a round, extract the spent casing, and cock the firing pin for subsequent shots.

Accuracy and Reliability:

Bolt-action rifles are highly regarded for their inherent accuracy and reliability. The design allows for a solid lockup of the bolt, which contributes to consistent and repeatable shot placement. The single-shot nature of the bolt-action mechanism minimizes the potential for malfunction, making these rifles dependable in various conditions and environments.

Applications:

  • Hunting: Bolt-action rifles are favored by hunters worldwide due to their accuracy, power, and versatility. They are commonly used for hunting big game animals such as deer, elk, and moose, as well as varmint hunting for smaller game.
  • Sport Shooting and Competition: Bolt-action rifles are used in various shooting competitions, including long-range precision shooting, target shooting, and practical shooting matches. Their accuracy, often enhanced with specialized optics and modifications, makes them suitable for competitive shooting disciplines.
  • Military and Law Enforcement: Bolt-action rifles have been widely used by military and law enforcement snipers throughout history. Their long-range accuracy, reliability, and ability to deliver precise shots make them ideal for designated marksmen and sharpshooters.
A Hunter Is Demonstrating the Bolt Mechanism on A Rifle

The Best Bolt Action Rifles in 2023 – The Editor’s Picks

Now that we have explored the key features of bolt-action rifles, we are ready to check out some of the best models.

Bergara B-14 HMR

The Bergara B-14 HMR (Hunting and Match Rifle) is a highly regarded bolt-action rifle known for its exceptional performance and versatility. It is manufactured by Bergara, a renowned Spanish firearms company that has gained a strong reputation for producing precision rifles. The B-14 HMR is specifically designed for long-range shooting and is favored by both hunters and competitive shooters alike.

Bergara B-14 HMR Features:

  • Caliber Options: The B-14 HMR is available in various popular calibers, including .308 Winchester, 6.5mm Creedmoor, 6.5 PRC (Precision Rifle Cartridge), and .300 Winchester Magnum. This wide range of calibers ensures that users can choose the one that best suits their shooting requirements.
  • Barrel: The rifle features a heavy-profile, free-floating barrel made from premium-quality stainless steel. The barrel is cold hammer-forged, resulting in excellent accuracy and consistency shot after shot. It is threaded to accommodate muzzle devices or suppressors, further enhancing the rifle’s adaptability.
  • Stock: The B-14 HMR employs a highly ergonomic stock constructed from synthetic materials. The stock design includes an adjustable comb, length of pull, and cheek height, allowing shooters to achieve a personalized and comfortable fit. Additionally, the stock features integrated aluminum mini-chassis bedding, which improves accuracy by providing consistent and stable contact between the action and the stock.
  • Action: The rifle utilizes a reliable and smooth-running bolt-action system. The two-lug bolt has a 90-degree throw, facilitating quick and effortless cycling. The action is designed to ensure consistent feeding and extraction, even in harsh environmental conditions.
  • Trigger: The B-14 HMR is equipped with a user-adjustable trigger. This allows shooters to customize the trigger pull weight to their preference, ensuring a crisp and clean break for improved accuracy. The trigger is factory-set with a light pull, but it can be adjusted within a safe range.
Bergara B-14 HMR Bolt Action Rifle

Bergara B-15 HMR

Advantages of Bergara B-14 HMR:

  • Accuracy: The Bergara B-14 HMR is renowned for its exceptional accuracy. The combination of a high-quality barrel, precise action, and an effective bedding system contributes to consistent shot placement and tight groups.
  • Versatility: The availability of different calibers makes the B-14 HMR a versatile rifle suitable for a wide range of shooting applications. Whether you’re a hunter pursuing a game or a competitive shooter aiming for long-range targets, you can find a caliber that meets your specific needs.
  • Customization: The adjustable stock, including the comb height, length of pull, and cheek rest, allows shooters to tailor the rifle to their individual preferences. This customization enhances comfort, control, and overall shooting experience.
  • Build Quality: Bergara rifles are known for their excellent craftsmanship and attention to detail. The B-14 HMR is no exception, featuring high-quality materials and precision manufacturing, resulting in a reliable and durable firearm.
  • Value for Money: The B-14 HMR offers a balance between performance and price. It provides excellent accuracy and features typically found in more expensive rifles, making it a cost-effective option for shooters looking to elevate their shooting capabilities.

Savage Arms 110

The Savage Arms 110 is a highly regarded bolt-action rifle that has been in production for several decades. Known for its reliability, accuracy, and versatility, the Model 110 has become a favorite among hunters, sport shooters, and precision shooters alike. Let’s delve into the technical specifications and advantages that make this rifle stand out.

Savage Arms Features:

  • Caliber: The Savage Arms 110 is available in various popular calibers, including .223 Remington, .308 Winchester, .30-06 Springfield, and more. This wide range of calibers allows users to select the one that best suits their intended application.
  • Action and Barrel: The Savage Arms 110 features a robust bolt-action design, ensuring reliable cycling and consistent performance. It incorporates a detachable box magazine for quick and easy reloading. The rifle sports a free-floating barrel, typically made from carbon steel, which aids in enhancing accuracy and minimizing the effect of barrel harmonics.
  • AccuTrigger System: One of the standout features of the Savage Arms 110 Tactical is the AccuTrigger system. This adjustable trigger system offers a crisp and clean pull, with a user-adjustable trigger pull weight. It enhances safety by preventing accidental discharges while providing the shooter with a customizable trigger experience.
  • Stock and Ergonomics: The rifle boasts a synthetic stock that is lightweight, durable, and resistant to weather elements. It often includes texturing or checkering for improved grip and control. The stock may also feature adjustable comb height and length of pull, ensuring a comfortable fit for shooters of various sizes.
  • Optics and Mounting: The Savage Arms 110 is equipped with a receiver drilled and tapped for scope mounting, allowing users to attach optics of their choice. The rifle typically does not come with iron sights, emphasizing its compatibility with scopes, red dot sights, or other optical aiming devices.
Savage Arms 110 Bolt Action Rifle

Savage Arms 110

Advantages of Savage Arms Model 110:

  • Precision: This rifle is renowned for its exceptional accuracy out of the box. The combination of a free-floating barrel, precise chamber dimensions, and stable action contributes to consistent shot placement, making it a popular choice among precision shooters and hunters who require pinpoint accuracy.
  • Customizability: The Savage Arms 110 offers a high level of customization. With adjustable features like the AccuTrigger, comb height, and length of pull, users can tailor the rifle to their specific preferences and shooting style. The ability to mount various optics further enhances the rifle’s adaptability to different shooting scenarios.
  • Reliability: Savage Arms has a reputation for manufacturing reliable firearms, and Savage Arms 110 is no exception. Its robust bolt-action design, coupled with quality construction and materials, ensures consistent performance even in challenging conditions. This reliability instills confidence in users, making it a dependable companion in the field.
  • Versatility: Thanks to its wide range of available calibers, the rifle can be utilized for various shooting applications. Whether it’s hunting a small game with the .223 Remington or pursuing a larger game with the .30-06 Springfield, the rifle’s versatility allows shooters to adapt to different game sizes, distances, and environments.
  • Overall value: The Savage Arms Model 110 is famous for its affordability without sacrificing quality. It provides users with a reliable and accurate rifle at a competitive price point, making it an attractive option for shooters who seek a high-performance firearm without breaking the bank.

Savage Arms Impulse

The Savage Arms Impulse bolt-action rifle is a highly advanced and innovative firearm that offers a range of impressive features and benefits for its users. Designed with a focus on precision, reliability, and ease of use, the Impulse rifle incorporates cutting-edge technology to deliver exceptional performance in various shooting applications. Here’s an overview of its technical specifications and advantages:

SA Impulse Features:

  • Caliber: The Savage Impulse is available in popular calibers such as .308 Winchester, 6.5 Creedmoor, and .243 Winchester.
  • Barrel Length: The rifle features a free-floating, button-rifled barrel with a length ranging from 20 to 24 inches, depending on the model and caliber.
  • Weight: The Impulse is designed to be lightweight and maneuverable, with an average weight of around 7 to 8 pounds, depending on the configuration.
  • Action: It utilizes a unique straight-pull action system, which allows for faster cycling and improved ergonomics compared to traditional bolt-action rifles.
  • Trigger: The AccuTrigger Pro provides a crisp, adjustable trigger pull, enhancing accuracy and shooter control.
  • Magazine Capacity: The Impulse is equipped with a detachable box magazine that can hold up to 4 rounds, depending on the caliber.
Savage Arms Impulse Bolt Action Rifle

Savage Arms Impulse

Advantages of Savage Arms Impulse:

  • Fast Cycling: The Impulse’s straight-pull action enables rapid cycling, reducing shooter fatigue and allowing for quick follow-up shots.
  • Enhanced Ergonomics: The straight-pull action also improves ergonomics, as it requires less movement and effort to cycle the bolt, making it ideal for both right-handed and left-handed shooters.
  • Accurate and Consistent: The button-rifled barrel ensures excellent accuracy and consistent performance shot after shot, making the Impulse suitable for precision shooting, hunting, and competitive shooting.
  • Adjustable Trigger: The AccuTrigger Pro can be adjusted to suit individual shooter preferences, providing a clean and crisp break for enhanced accuracy.
  • Modular Design: The rifle features a modular stock system, allowing users to easily customize the length of pull and comb height for a personalized fit and improved shooting comfort.
  • Reliable Feeding: The detachable box magazine ensures reliable feeding and quick reloading, especially in high-stress shooting scenarios.
  • Durable Construction: The Impulse is built with high-quality materials, including a rugged synthetic stock and corrosion-resistant finishes, ensuring durability and longevity.

CZ 600 Series Rifles

The CZ 600 Series bolt-action rifle is a highly regarded firearm known for its exceptional performance and versatility. Designed and manufactured by Česká Zbrojovka (CZ), a renowned Czech firearms company, the CZ 600 Series offers a range of models tailored to meet the specific needs of hunters, sport shooters, and long-range precision shooters. This overview will highlight the technical specifications and advantages that make the CZ 600 Series a preferred choice for firearm enthusiasts.

CZ 600 Features:

  • Caliber Options: The CZ 600 Series is available in various popular calibers, including .308 Winchester, .30-06 Springfield, 6.5mm Creedmoor, and .300 Winchester Magnum. This diverse range allows users to select the optimal caliber for their specific shooting requirements, whether it be precision shooting or big-game hunting.
  • Barrel: The CZ 600 Series features a high-quality, cold-hammer-forged barrel that ensures exceptional accuracy and durability. The barrels are available in different lengths, providing flexibility for different shooting scenarios.
  • Action: These rifles employ a robust bolt-action system known for their reliability and smooth operation. The action design ensures consistent cycling, allowing for quick follow-up shots and maintaining accuracy.
  • Stock: The CZ 600 Series offers a variety of stock options to suit individual preferences. The stocks are typically made from high-grade synthetic materials or premium wood, providing a balance of comfort, durability, and aesthetics. Some models may also feature adjustable cheek rests and length-of-pull spacers for enhanced ergonomics.
  • Trigger: The rifles are equipped with a crisp and adjustable trigger that allows shooters to achieve a precise and consistent trigger pull. The adjustable feature enables customization to suit personal preferences and shooting styles.
CZ 600 Lux Bolt Action Rifle

CZ 600 Lux

Advantages of CZ 600:

  • Precision: The CZ 600 Series is renowned for its exceptional accuracy, thanks to its precise barrel manufacturing and solid action design. This makes it an ideal choice for precision shooters who demand consistent and reliable shot placement.
  • Versatility: With a wide range of caliber options, the CZ 600 Series accommodates various shooting applications. Whether you are hunting medium to large games, participating in competitive shooting, or engaging in long-range precision shooting, there is a CZ 600 model suitable for your needs.
  • Reliability: The bolt-action system of the CZ 600 Series is renowned for its reliability and durability. It functions flawlessly in adverse conditions, ensuring consistent performance in challenging environments.
  • Ergonomics: The CZ 600 Series rifles are designed with user comfort in mind. The stocks are ergonomically shaped to provide a secure grip and a natural shooting position. Adjustable features, such as the cheek rest and length of pull, allowing shooters to achieve a personalized fit for enhanced control and accuracy.
  • Build Quality: CZ is known for its excellent craftsmanship and attention to detail. The CZ 600 Series rifles are built to high-quality standards, utilizing premium materials and manufacturing processes. This ensures longevity and a firearm that can withstand heavy use over time.

Tikka T3X

The Tikka T3X bolt-action rifle is a popular and highly regarded firearm designed and manufactured by Sako Ltd., a Finnish company known for producing high-quality rifles (now under Beretta). The T3X model builds upon the success of its predecessor, the Tikka T3, and incorporates several improvements and enhancements based on user feedback.

Tikka T3X Features:

  • Action: The Tikka T3X features a sturdy and reliable bolt-action mechanism, ensuring smooth operation and excellent accuracy. The bolt has a 70-degree opening angle, allowing for quick and efficient cycling.
  • Calibers: The rifle is available in a wide range of calibers, including popular choices such as .308 Winchester, .270 Winchester, .30-06 Springfield, 6.5mm Creedmoor, and many more. This variety allows users to select a caliber that best suits their intended use, whether it be hunting, target shooting, or long-range precision shooting.
  • Barrel: The T3X comes with a cold-hammer-forged barrel that is known for its exceptional accuracy and durability. The barrel is threaded, enabling the attachment of muzzle devices or suppressors, further enhancing versatility.
  • Stock Options: The rifle is offered with various stock options, such as synthetic, laminated wood, or walnut, catering to individual preferences. The stocks are ergonomically designed and feature a comfortable grip, adjustable cheekpiece, and length of pull to ensure a customized fit for the shooter.
  • Magazine Capacity: Depending on the specific model and caliber, the Tikka T3X typically has a detachable box magazine with a capacity of 3 to 5 rounds. This allows for quick and easy reloading, particularly beneficial for hunters or competitive shooters.
Tikka T3X Bolt Action Rifle

Tikka (Beretta) T3X

Advantages of Tikka T3X:

  • Accuracy: The Tikka T3X is renowned for its outstanding accuracy out of the box. The combination of precision-engineered action, quality barrel, and meticulous craftsmanship ensures consistent and reliable performance. This makes it an excellent choice for precision shooting competitions, hunting, or any scenario that demands precise shot placement.
  • Smooth Bolt Operation: The T3X’s bolt-action is designed for smooth and effortless operation. The 70-degree bolt throw allows for swift cycling, reducing shooter fatigue and enabling faster follow-up shots.
  • Versatility: With a wide selection of calibers and stock options, the Tikka T3X offers versatility to cater to various shooting preferences and applications. Whether you’re a hunter pursuing a game at a distance or a target shooter seeking optimal performance, there is likely a T3X configuration that suits your needs.
  • Ergonomics and Customization: The rifle’s ergonomics and adjustable features, such as the stock’s length of pull and cheek piece, allow users to achieve a comfortable and personalized shooting position. This customization enhances comfort, promotes better accuracy, and accommodates shooters of different body types.
  • Quality Construction: Tikka rifles are known for their excellent build quality and attention to detail. The T3X maintains this reputation, utilizing high-quality materials and precise manufacturing techniques to deliver a reliable and durable firearm that can withstand harsh environmental conditions.
  • Value for Money: While the Tikka T3X represents a premium rifle, it offers exceptional value for the features and performance it provides. It delivers comparable performance to rifles in higher price ranges, making it an attractive option for shooters seeking a reliable and accurate firearm without breaking the bank.

Browning X-Bolt

The Browning X-Bolt rifle is a highly regarded firearm that offers exceptional performance and accuracy for hunters and shooting enthusiasts. Designed and manufactured by Browning Arms Company, the X-Bolt combines innovative features with a sleek design, making it a popular choice among rifle enthusiasts. Let’s delve into its technical specifications and advantages for users.

Browning X-Bolt Features:

  • Action: The X-Bolt rifle utilizes a bolt-action mechanism, which ensures reliable and precise operation. It features a 60-degree bolt lift, allowing for fast and smooth cycling of the bolt.
  • Caliber Options: The X-Bolt is available in a wide range of calibers, including popular options like .243 Winchester, .308 Winchester, .30-06 Springfield, and .300 Winchester Magnum. This variety allows users to select the caliber that best suits their specific needs, whether it’s small-game hunting or long-range shooting.
  • Barrel: The rifle boasts a precision rifled barrel made from high-quality steel. The barrels are free-floated, meaning they are not in contact with the stock, which aids in enhancing accuracy. Additionally, the barrels are button rifled, resulting in consistent and precise bullet trajectories.
  • Accuracy Enhancements: The X-Bolt incorporates various features to maximize accuracy. It features a hand-chambered barrel and a target crown, which helps in improving bullet stability and reducing muzzle rise. The adjustable Feather Trigger system enables users to fine-tune the trigger pull weight to their preference, resulting in crisp and consistent shots.
  • Stock Options: Browning offers a range of stock options for the X-Bolt, including synthetic, laminate, and walnut stocks. These stocks are designed to provide excellent ergonomics, balance, and durability. The Inflex Technology recoil pad significantly reduces felt recoil, enhancing shooter comfort and follow-up shot accuracy.
  • Magazine Capacity: The X-Bolt is equipped with a detachable rotary magazine, which offers reliable feeding and easy loading. The magazine capacity varies depending on the caliber, typically ranging from three to five rounds.
Browning X-Bolt Rifle

Browning X-Bolt

Advantages of Browning X-Bolt:

  • Exceptional Accuracy: The X-Bolt is renowned for its accuracy, thanks to features like the free-floating barrel, precision rifling, and the target crown. It consistently delivers tight groupings, making it ideal for both hunting and precision shooting applications.
  • Reliable Operation: The bolt-action mechanism of the X-Bolt ensures reliable and smooth cycling, minimizing the risk of malfunctions or jams. This reliability is crucial, especially in critical hunting scenarios or competitive shooting events.
  • Customizable Trigger: The Feather Trigger system allows users to adjust the trigger pull weight to their preference. This feature enhances user comfort and shot consistency, contributing to improved accuracy.
  • Versatile Caliber Options: With a broad selection of calibers available, the X-Bolt caters to various shooting disciplines and game types. Whether you’re pursuing varmints, a medium-sized game, or engaging in long-range shooting, there’s a caliber option suitable for your needs.
  • Ergonomic Design: The X-Bolt’s stock options are designed with user comfort and ergonomics in mind. The rifle feels well-balanced and natural in the hands, aiding in steady aim and reduced fatigue during extended shooting sessions.
  • Quality Craftsmanship: Browning has a reputation for producing high-quality firearms, and the X-Bolt is no exception. The rifle is meticulously crafted with attention to detail, ensuring durability and longevity.

Ruger American Rifle

The Ruger American Rifle is a popular bolt-action firearm designed and manufactured by Sturm, Ruger & Co., an esteemed American firearms company. Known for its reliability, accuracy, and affordability, the Ruger American Rifle caters to a wide range of shooters, from hunters to sports shooters, and offers several technical specifications and advantages that make it a sought-after choice in the market.

Ruger’s Features:

  • Caliber: The Ruger American Rifle is available in various calibers, including .223 Remington, .243 Winchester, .270 Winchester, .30-06 Springfield, .308 Winchester, and more. This allows users to choose the caliber that best suits their shooting needs.
  • Barrel Length: It features a cold hammer-forged barrel with a length ranging from 16.12 inches to 26 inches, depending on the specific model and caliber. The longer barrel lengths enhance accuracy and provide increased velocity for improved performance.
  • Magazine Capacity: The Ruger American Rifle typically comes with a detachable rotary magazine with a capacity of four rounds for standard calibers and three rounds for magnum calibers. This allows for quick and easy reloading during shooting sessions.
  • Trigger System: It is equipped with the Ruger Marksman Adjustable trigger, which offers a crisp and clean break with a user-adjustable pull weight. This enables shooters to fine-tune the trigger to their desired preference, enhancing accuracy and control.
  • Stock Options: The rifle is available with a choice of stock options, including synthetic stocks, compact stocks, and laminated wood stocks. The synthetic stocks are durable and weather-resistant, while the laminated wood stocks offer an appealing aesthetic and added stability.
Ruger American Rifle

Ruger American Rifle

Advantages of Ruger American Rifle:

  • Precision: The Ruger American Rifle is renowned for its great precision. The combination of a free-floating, cold hammer-forged barrel, precise rifling, and a rigid stock contributes to consistent and reliable shot placement, making it suitable for hunting and precision shooting.
  • Ergonomics: The rifle features an ergonomic design that prioritizes user comfort and control. The stock design allows for a comfortable shooting position, and the soft rubber recoil pad helps absorb recoil, reducing fatigue during extended shooting sessions.
  • Reliability: Ruger is known for producing reliable firearms, and the Ruger American Rifle is no exception. Its robust construction and quality components ensure consistent performance, even in challenging environmental conditions.
  • Versatility: With a wide range of available calibers, the Ruger American Rifle offers versatility to shooters. Whether you’re pursuing small game, varmints, or larger game animals, there is a suitable caliber available to meet your specific needs.
  • Affordability: One of the significant advantages of the Ruger American Rifle is its affordability compared to many other bolt-action rifles on the market. It provides a high level of quality and performance at a relatively affordable price point, making it accessible to a broad range of shooters.

Final Thoughts

We just reviewed some of the best bolt-action rifles in 2023. Of course, these are our top picks based on the features we discussed. You won’t go wrong if you decide on a Ruger, Browning, CZ, or any other model from the list. After all, it’s all based on personal preferences and your specific needs. No matter which rifle you choose, always use it following the safety measures and according to the law.

Best Semi Auto Shotguns

Best Semi Auto Shotguns

When it comes to shotguns, semi-auto shotguns are worth considering as they provide excellent options in terms of comfort, reliability, and accuracy. Semi-automatic shotguns differ from manually-operated shotguns, such as break-operation and pump-action shotguns, due to the automatic loading of the next round. This provides a convenient rapid-firing option that many hunters like and gladly use. In this article, we will explore some of the main characteristics of semi-auto shotguns and see which are the best semi-auto shotguns out there.

As with other firearms, semi-automatic shotguns have both advantages and disadvantages. Let’s take a closer look and see what they are.

Advantages of semi-automatic shotguns:

  • Rapid Fire: Allows for quick follow-up shots without manual action cycling.
  • Reduced Recoil: Absorbs and redirects recoil energy for improved shooter comfort.
  • Ease of Use: Requires minimal effort to cycle the action, suitable for different users.
  • Versatility: Handles various loads and ammunition types for different shooting applications.
  • Quick Reload: Automatically chambers the next round for faster reloading.

Disadvantages of semi-automatic shotguns:

  • Cost: Generally more expensive than other shotgun types.
  • Maintenance: Requires regular cleaning and maintenance, especially gas-operated systems.
  • Sensitivity to Ammunition: Some models may be picky with ammo types.
  • Complexity: More intricate mechanisms that may require more maintenance or be prone to malfunctions.
  • Legal Restrictions: Subject to specific regulations in certain jurisdictions.

It’s important to consider these factors and evaluate specific shotgun models before making a purchase.

A Semi-Auto Shotgun with A Carrying Case

Semi-automatic shotguns differ between themselves due to a system of operation.

Gas-Operated Shotguns

Gas-operated shotguns use the high-pressure gases produced when a round is fired to cycle the action and load the next round. Here’s how it works:

  • Gas Port: A small port is located near the muzzle of the shotgun, which diverts a portion of the propellant gases from the fired round.
  • Gas System: The diverted gases enter a gas system, typically consisting of a gas piston or a gas cylinder located near the front of the shotgun’s barrel.
  • Gas Piston or Cylinder: The gas piston or cylinder is driven rearward by the pressure of the gases. This movement transfers energy to the shotgun’s bolt assembly.
  • Bolt Assembly: The rearward movement of the gas piston or cylinder pushes the shotgun’s bolt assembly backward. The bolt assembly typically includes a bolt carrier, bolt body, and a locking mechanism.
  • Extraction and Ejection: As the bolt assembly moves rearward, it unlocks from the chamber and extracts the spent shell casing from the chamber. The casing is then ejected from the shotgun through an ejection port.
  • Loading and Locking: The action spring pushes the bolt assembly forward, loading a new round from the magazine into the chamber. As the bolt assembly moves forward, it locks into the chamber, ensuring a secure seal.

Inertia-Operated Shotguns

Inertia-operated shotguns use the recoil energy generated when a round is fired to cycle the action and load the next round. Here’s how it works:

  • Recoil Energy: When a round is fired, the shotgun recoils backward due to the force generated by the propellant gases and the weight of the shot charge.
  • Inertia System: The shotgun’s bolt assembly is designed with a heavy bolt body and a spring-loaded inertia block or weight located within the bolt assembly.
  • Rearward Movement: As the shotgun recoils backward, the heavy bolt body and the inertia block move rearward within the bolt assembly. The inertia block compresses the recoil spring.
  • Extraction and Ejection: The rearward movement of the bolt body unlocks it from the chamber, allowing the spent shell casing to be extracted and ejected from the shotgun through an ejection port.
  • Loading and Locking: The compressed recoil spring pushes the bolt assembly forward, loading a new round from the magazine into the chamber. As the bolt assembly moves forward, it locks into the chamber, ensuring a secure seal.
Two Semi-Auto Shotguns

Gas-operated and inertia-operated – The Differences

The main difference between gas-operated and inertia-operated shotguns lies in how they harness and utilize energy to cycle the action:

  • Gas-operated shotguns rely on redirected propellant gases to operate the action, while inertia-operated shotguns use the recoil energy generated by the shot.
  • Gas-operated shotguns tend to have a softer recoil feel, as the gas system helps to absorb and redirect the energy, reducing felt recoil. Inertia-operated shotguns may have slightly more felt recoil due to the direct transfer of recoil energy.
  • Gas-operated shotguns can often handle a wider range of loads and have a reputation for reliability, even with lighter loads. Inertia-operated shotguns may require a minimum level of recoil energy to cycle reliably, making them more suitable for medium to heavy loads.
  • Gas-operated shotguns may require more frequent cleaning and maintenance, as the gas system components can become fouled over time. Inertia-operated shotguns have fewer parts in the gas system and may require less maintenance in this regard.

Both gas-operated and inertia-operated shotguns have their advantages and considerations. The choice between the two will depend on factors such as personal preference, intended use, and the specific make and model of the shotgun. It’s recommended to handle and shoot both types to determine which system best suits your needs.

Best Semi Auto Shotguns in 2023

Now that we know more about semi-automatic shotguns, let’s explore some high-quality models great for hunting and home defense. There are some older models in the list too, but due to their features, we think they are still relevant in 2023, especially if you consider the price drop.

Beretta 1301 Tactical

The Beretta 1301 Tactical is a highly regarded semi-automatic shotgun specifically designed for tactical and home defense purposes. Here’s an overview of the Beretta 1301 Tactical:

The shotgun has a lightweight aluminum receiver, which contributes to its overall balance and maneuverability. It features a sleek and ergonomic design, with a black synthetic stock and forend. The shotgun’s compact and rugged construction makes it well-suited for quick handling and close-quarters engagements.

The Beretta 1301 Tactical utilizes a semi-automatic gas-operated action, which offers fast cycling and reliable performance. The gas system helps reduce felt recoil, allowing for faster follow-up shots and improved shooter control. The shotgun’s action is known for its smooth operation and ability to handle various loads reliably.

Beretta 1301 Tactical

Beretta 1301 Tactical

The Beretta 1301 Tactical is commonly available with a barrel length of around 18.5 inches, which provides enhanced maneuverability in tight spaces. It is often fitted with a cylinder or improved cylinder choke, delivering a wide shot pattern for close-range engagements. The shotgun’s barrel is typically designed to accommodate a variety of ammunition types, including buckshot and slugs.

The magazine capacity of the Beretta 1301 Tactical may vary based on specific models and regional regulations. It typically holds between 4 and 7 rounds in the magazine tube, depending on the shell length and any extensions. Some versions of the 1301 Tactical feature extended magazine tubes, allowing for increased ammunition capacity.

The Beretta 1301 Tactical incorporates several features and accessories optimized for tactical use. It often comes equipped with a ghost ring or fiber optic front sight, providing fast target acquisition and enhanced accuracy. The shotgun may feature a Picatinny or M-LOK rail system on the forend, allowing for the attachment of accessories such as tactical lights, lasers, or vertical grips. Additionally, some models of the 1301 Tactical may include an enlarged bolt release or oversized charging handle for improved manipulation.

The Beretta 1301 Tactical is primarily intended for law enforcement, military, and self-defense applications. Its compact design, reliable cycling, and tactical features make it well-suited for close-quarters engagements and fast-paced scenarios. The shotgun’s robust construction and recoil mitigation contribute to improved control and faster follow-up shots, enhancing its effectiveness in defensive situations.

Beretta 1301 Tactical – Specs:

Gauge: 12 Ga.
Action: Semi-Auto
Barrel: 18.5″
Capacity: 6+1/ 7+1
Sights: Ghost Ring Rear/ Front Blade
Choke: OBHP – Fixed
Chamber: 2-3/4″ & 3″
Weight: 8.75 lb.

Benelli M2 Tactical

The Benelli M2 Tactical is a variant of the popular Benelli M2 semi-automatic shotgun specifically designed for tactical and self-defense purposes. Here’s an overview of the Benelli M2 Tactical:

The Benelli M2 Tactical shares many design features with the standard M2 but incorporates several enhancements tailored for tactical applications. It features a rugged and durable construction with a lightweight aluminum receiver. The shotgun has a black synthetic stock and forend, which are resistant to weather elements and provide a secure grip even in adverse conditions.

Similar to the standard M2, the Benelli M2 Tactical utilizes a semi-automatic inertia-driven action. This action system offers reliable cycling and reduced maintenance requirements, making it ideal for demanding tactical situations. The inertia-driven system excels at handling a wide range of loads, ensuring reliable operation with both light target loads and heavy-duty defensive rounds.

Benelli M2 Tactical

Benelli M2 Tactical

The Benelli M2 Tactical is typically available with shorter barrel lengths ranging from 18.5 to 21 inches. The shorter barrel length aids in maneuverability and makes it easier to navigate tight spaces. It is commonly fitted with a cylinder or improved cylinder choke, providing a wide and even shot pattern at close ranges, which is well-suited for defensive scenarios.

The magazine capacity of the Benelli M2 Tactical may vary based on specific models and regional regulations. It typically holds between 4 and 7 rounds in the magazine tube, depending on the shell length and extensions. Some versions of the M2 Tactical feature extended magazine tubes for increased capacity.

The Benelli M2 Tactical includes several features and accessories specifically designed for tactical use. It often comes equipped with a ghost ring or rifle sights for quick target acquisition and improved accuracy. The shotgun may also feature a Picatinny or M-LOK rail system on the forend for easy attachment of accessories such as tactical lights, lasers, or vertical grips. Additionally, some models of the M2 Tactical may include an enlarged charging handle or extended magazine tube for enhanced ergonomics and increased ammunition capacity.

The Benelli M2 Tactical is primarily intended for self-defense, law enforcement, and military applications. Its reliability, fast cycling, and robust construction make it well-suited for high-stress situations. The shotgun’s shorter barrel length and maneuverability make it particularly effective in close-quarters engagements and tight spaces, such as home defense scenarios or tactical operations.

Benelli M2 Tactical – Specs:

Gauge: 12 Ga.
Action: Semi-Auto
Barrel: 18.5″
Capacity: 5+1
Sights: Open Rifle
Choke: IC, M, F
Chamber: 3″
Weight: 6.7 lb.

Browning Maxus II

The Browning Maxus II is a gas-operated semi-automatic shotgun designed for hunting and sporting purposes. It features a Power Drive Gas System that provides fast, reliable cycling of all shotshells, including 3.5-inch magnum loads and reduces felt recoil. The Lightning Trigger has a super-fast lock time for quick follow-up shots, and the ergonomic design feels comfortable in the hands.

The Maxus II is available in 12-gauge and has a chamber length of 3 or 3.5 inches, with barrel lengths of 26 or 28 inches. It weighs around 7 pounds and comes with a range of finishes and stock options, including a composite stock with a Dura-Touch Armor Coating. The shotgun also features an Inflex recoil pad that reduces felt recoil and a fiber-optic front sight that improves target acquisition.

Browning Maxus 2

Browning Maxus II

The Maxus II is a reliable and versatile shotgun that can be used for waterfowl, dove, upland, and turkey hunting, as well as for clay target shooting. It provides excellent handling and shooting comfort. Its innovative gas system and other features make it a reliable and versatile choice for hunters and shooters alike.

Browning Maxus II – Specs:

Gauge: 12 Ga.
Action: Semi-Auto
Barrel: 28″
Capacity: 4+1
Sights: HiViz Pro Comp Front, Mid Bead Rear
Choke: IC, M, F
Chamber: 3″
Weight: 7.2 lb.

Mossberg Model 930 All-Purpose

The Mossberg 930 All-Purpose is a versatile semi-automatic shotgun designed to excel in various shooting applications, including hunting and target shooting. Here’s an overview of the Mossberg 930 All-Purpose:

The Mossberg 930 All-Purpose features a robust and durable design. It has a synthetic stock and forend, which are resistant to weather elements and rugged use. The shotgun is built on a lightweight aluminum receiver, contributing to its overall balance and maneuverability. The ergonomic design ensures a comfortable grip and easy handling.

The Mossberg 930 All-Purpose operates on a semi-automatic gas system, specifically the Dual Gas-Vent System. This system ensures reliable cycling by automatically adjusting gas pressure based on the length of the shotshell, providing consistent and reliable operation. The gas system helps reduce recoil, allowing for quick follow-up shots and increased shooter comfort.

Mossberg Model 930 All-Purpose

Mossberg 930 All-Purpose

The Mossberg 930 All-Purpose typically comes with a 28-inch vent rib barrel, which provides a versatile balance between maneuverability and shot pattern performance. The shotgun is typically equipped with an Accu-Set choke system, which includes a set of interchangeable choke tubes. These tubes allow shooters to tailor their shot patterns for various hunting or shooting scenarios.

The magazine capacity of the Mossberg 930 All-Purpose may vary depending on the specific model and regional regulations. It typically holds between 4 and 7 rounds in the magazine tube, depending on the shell length and any extensions. Some versions may come with an extended magazine tube for increased capacity.

As the name suggests, the Mossberg 930 All-Purpose is designed to be a versatile shotgun suitable for a range of shooting applications. It is well-suited for hunting various games, including waterfowl, upland game, and small game. Additionally, it can be used for recreational target shooting or clay sports.

The Mossberg 930 All-Purpose may incorporate additional features to enhance its performance and user experience. These may include a ventilated recoil pad to reduce felt recoil, an adjustable fiber optic front sight for improved target acquisition, and sling swivel studs for easy carrying and transportation. Some models may also offer options for different stock configurations or finishes.

The Mossberg 930 All-Purpose is known for its reliability and affordability, making it a popular choice among shooters and hunters. It offers a balance of performance, durability, and value, providing an accessible option for those seeking a semi-automatic shotgun.

Mossberg 930 All-Purpose – Specs:

Gauge: 12 Ga.
Action: Semi-Auto
Barrel: 28″
Capacity: 4+1
Sights: Dual Bead
Choke: F, M, IC
Chamber: 3″
Weight: 7.75 lb.

CZ 1012 All-Terrain

The CZ 1012 All-Terrain is a semi-automatic shotgun chambered in 12-gauge with a 3-inch chamber and 28-inch barrel. It features an inertia-driven system that does not rely on gas to cycle the action, which reduces fouling and makes it easier to clean and maintain. The shotgun’s receiver and barrel are coated with a muted green Cerakote finish that enhances its durability in extreme weather conditions.

One of the unique features of the CZ 1012 All-Terrain is the inclusion of rare earth magnets in the extractor or ejectors. These magnets hold the shells in place until the action is cycled, making it easier for hunters to handle dogs and equipment or shoot from a duck blind.

CZ 1012 All-Terrain

CZ 1012 All-Terrain

The shotgun is available in a variety of finishes, including black, bronze, grey, and green, and a range of stock options, including walnut, synthetic, and Cerakote. The All-Terrain model is particularly well-suited for waterfowl hunting, with its hunter-friendly OD Green and walnut finish.

The CZ 1012 All-Terrain is an affordable option for hunters seeking a reliable and customizable semi-automatic shotgun. Its variety of finishes and stock options make it a versatile choice for hunters who want a shotgun that reflects their personal style and preferences. With an MSRP of $749, it is an attractive option for those seeking a reliable semi-auto shotgun at a reasonable price point.

CZ 1012 All-Terrain – Specs:

Gauge: 12 Ga.
Action: Semi-Auto
Barrel: 28″
Capacity: 4+1
Sights: Front Bead
Choke: F, IM, M, IC, C
Chamber: 3″
Weight: 6.5 lb.

Final Thoughts

Semi-automatic shotguns offer rapid follow-up shots, reduced recoil, ease of use, versatility, and quick reloading. Their firepower and adaptability make them popular among shooters. Consider your budget, maintenance needs, and ammunition compatibility when choosing a semi-auto shotgun, and make sure they comply with local regulations. In the end, enjoy the versatility of a well-chosen semi-auto shotgun for hunting, sport shooting, or self-defense while prioritizing safety and responsible ownership.